If you or your child has either crooked teeth or a misaligned bite, it might be time to ask your dentist to recommend an Edmonton orthodontist. Orthodontists are dentists who are specially trained to diagnose and treat problems relating to irregularities in tooth or jaw alignment. There are many types of operations and procedures that a Edmonton orthodontist can perform, but braces are the most effective way to treat most types of alignment issues. In case you think braces might be needed, here’s some basic information that might be useful.
What do braces do?
Of course, your Edmonton orthodontist will be the best source for detailed information about how braces work, but here’s a basic explanation: Braces apply gentle, continuous pressure over months or years to gradually move teeth into a more normal alignment. There are many parts that make up different types of braces, but these are the most common components:
- brackets, the square or rectangular pieces that apply pressure directly to the teeth;
- bands, which hold the brackets in place;
- spacers, the elements that fit between the brackets and make sure the spacing is correct;
- and rubber bands, which may be attached in several different spots to help keep the braces together while applying extra pressure.
What happens after the braces are placed?
Braces treatments can range anywhere from a few months to a few years, but the average is somewhere between 1 and 3 years. Your Edmonton orthodontist will recommend regular check-ups during this period, as it’s important for him or her to make sure that the alignment adjustments are happening as planned.
Do braces hurt?
It’s not uncommon for the patient to experience some minor aches and pains in the days immediately following placement or adjustments to the braces. The pain shouldn’t be serious enough to warrant anything more than over-the-counter pain relievers. In the event that a pain becomes severe or lasts for longer than a few days, it’s a good idea to call your Edmonton orthodontist to see what he or she thinks.
What happens when the braces treatment is over?
The removal of braces is usually a relatively quick and painless procedure. Your Edmonton orthodontist will want to take X-rays and run a series of tests to make sure that all the adjustments are as they should be, and your orthodontist or your dentist will also work with you to correct any discolorations that may have resulted from the braces.
Once the braces are off, it’s common for patients to have their wisdom teeth removed. If the wisdom teeth haven’t grown in yet, it’s important to monitor their growth and have them removed as early as possible. Most patients will also be fitted for retainers that will be worn to bed for approximately 6 months.
What is the cost of braces?
Only your Edmonton orthodontist can give you a truly accurate figure for what you can expect the braces to cost. However, in general, they range from $2,000 to $6,000, depending upon a number of factors that include:
- the length of the braces treatment;
- the type of braces that are required;
- the seriousness of the dental problem;
- any operations or other treatments that are needed;
- the experience and location of the orthodontist.
